Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy A Lateral Radioscopic

Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy A Lateral Radioscopic Percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy. a) lateral radioscopic view of the point of entry, b) point of entry in the anteroposterior view, c) opening of the ligamentum flavum and the nerve. Since the introduction of spinal endoscopic surgery 30 years ago, both techniques and instruments have been evolving together. 2 when it was first introduced, the neutral foramen approach was the only approach. 2–4 although the standard surgical technique used the interlaminar window, the idea of approaching the spinal canal with a spinal.

Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy A Lateral Radioscopic Minimally invasive techniques accurately targeting pathological tissue are being developed for spine surgery. percutaneous endoscopic laminar discectomy (peld) is a typical representative minimally invasive discectomy surgery that can be classified into percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (petd) and percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (peid), according to the approach. Compared with percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (petd), the wide interlaminar space between l5 and s1 makes it easy to enter the spinal canal, decompress the nerve root and remove the protruding disc. 16, 17 however, in peid, the operating procedure involves entry into the spinal canal and direct retraction of the nerve root. The interlaminar windows of all patients were narrow (the transverse diameter of the l 5 s 1 interlaminar window is equal to or less than that of l 4–5). percutaneous laminoplasty and endoscopic interlaminar discectomy surgery were undergone by all patients from july 2018 to july 2019. all operations were completed under local anesthesia. Introduction. lumbar disc herniation (ldh) is a common cause of lower back pain, imposing significant economic and health burdens on society and families. 1 following the failure of conservative treatment, open or minimally invasive surgery is typically required. 2 the advancement of minimally invasive surgery technology has led to the increased use of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy.

Percutaneous Endoscopic Interlaminar Discectomy A Lateral Radioscopic The interlaminar windows of all patients were narrow (the transverse diameter of the l 5 s 1 interlaminar window is equal to or less than that of l 4–5). percutaneous laminoplasty and endoscopic interlaminar discectomy surgery were undergone by all patients from july 2018 to july 2019. all operations were completed under local anesthesia. Introduction. lumbar disc herniation (ldh) is a common cause of lower back pain, imposing significant economic and health burdens on society and families. 1 following the failure of conservative treatment, open or minimally invasive surgery is typically required. 2 the advancement of minimally invasive surgery technology has led to the increased use of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy. Backgrounds although open lumbar discectomy is a gold standard surgical technique for lumbar disc herniation (ldh), surgery induced tissue injury may actually become a source of postsurgical pain. percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (peld) is introduced as a minimal invasive spinal technique for ldh. the peld has gained popularity and shown successful results. the authors report the. Both unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy (ubed) and percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (peid) have resulted in favorable clinical outcomes in the management of ldh. the aim of this study is to comprehensively compare the efficacy of ubed and peid in treating migrated ldh in the lower lumbar spine, with a specific focus on.